Lipid metabolism in Alzheimer’s disease
1CAS Key Laboratory of Brain Function and Disease and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
2Department of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63011, USA
Abstract
Lipids play crucial roles in cell signaling and various physiological processes, especially in the brain. Impaired lipid metabolism in the brain has been implicated in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and other central nervous system insults. The brain contains thousands of lipid species, but the complex lipid compositional diversity and the function of each of lipid species are currently poorly understood. This review integrates current knowledge about major lipid changes with the molecular mechanisms that underlie AD pathogenesis.
Keywords
brain aging; lipid metabolism; Alzheimer’s disease