Volume 42, Issue 8, August, 2026


Original Articles

Cross-Species Social Experience Suppresses Aggression in Drosophila
Junlong Wang1,2,3,4 · Qiantao Lv1,2,3,4 · Yaokai Yang2,3,4 · Jing Ning2,3,4 · Jiayin Guan2,3,4 · Dandan Chen2,3,4 · Ying Zhen2,3,4 · Yi Sun1,2,3,4
2026,42(8):1691–1705   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Preventive Memantine Treatment at the Preclinical Stage in the Alzheimer’s Disease Model of the 5xFAD Mouse
Xiaohuan Gu1,2 · Shan Ping Yu1,2 · Michael Q. Jiang1,2 · Weiwei Zhong1 · Ananth Sastry1 · Ling Wei1
2026,42(8):1706–1724   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Characteristics and Cell Lineage Tracing of Neurod1-Cre and Neurod1-iCreER Mice Targeting Cochlear Neurons
Zhiji Chen1 · Xiaoqing Zhou1 · Ting Yang1 · Xuelai Liu1 · Juhong Zhang1 · Menglong Feng1 · Shaojing Kuang1 · Wei Yuan1
2026,42(8):1725–1739   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Acoustic Flutter Processing in the Inferior Colliculus of Awake Marmosets: Complementary Rate Coding Modulated by Acoustic Parameters
Siyi Bai1,4 · Xinyuan Cao1 · Min Xie1 · Guanglong Sun1 · Xiaohui Wang1,4 · Leilei Zheng1 · Xinjian Li1,3 · Zheng Lin1 · Lixia Gao1,2,3,4
2026,42(8):1740–1754   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Maternal Stress During Pregnancy Induces Higher Anxiety-Like Behavior in Male Mice Offspring Under Acute Stress by Upregulating CRF/CRFR1 and Driving Time-Specific Activation of the MHb-IPN Circuit
Yujie Wang1 · Jiajia Zhao1 · Yueyang Wang3 · Zhixin Du2 · Li Wang1 · Zibo Ma1 · Siyang Sun4 · Xinyang Qu5 · Xiaohan Geng6 · Jiaming Yan1 · Liping Yang1 · Junlin Hou1
2026,42(8):1755–1770   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

CNTN6 Modulates Slit-Robo Signaling in Cortical GABAergic Interneuron Migration
Yiliang Xu1,2 · Tian Zhao1,2 · Dan Zhao1,2 · Wei Zhang1 · Di Mu1 · Ailing Gui1 · Junzhi Guo1,2 · Kazutada Watanabe3 · Zhi‑Cheng Xiao4,5 · Haihong Ye1,2
2026,42(8):1771–1788   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Neuronal and Glial YAP/TAZ in the Spinal Cord Contribute to the Development of Bone Cancer Pain in Mice
Bo Peng1,2 · Xiaqing Lin1,2 · Jiang‑Jian Hu1,2 · Huabao Liao1,2 · Cheng Li1,2 · Zhaoyu Li3 · Xue‑Jun Song1,2
2026,42(8):1789–1808   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Elevation of H2S Underlies Social Deficits in Environmental Factor Double-Hit Autism Model
Hongyu Ma1,2,3,4 · Qing Xu3,4 · Songqi Dong3,4 · Mengxin Guo3,4 · Hanze Liu3,4,5 · Taozhi Wang6 · Mengmeng Wang3,4 · Yazhou Wang3,4 · Shengxi Wu1,2,3,4
2026,42(8):1809–1824   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Hierarchical Channel System Drives Stimulus Specificity and Polymodal Encoding in A Mechano-Cold Sensory Neuron
Linhui Zhu1,2,3,4 · Huitaong Hong2,3,4 · Mengyi Qian5 · Wang Cao2,3,4 · Zirui Luo2,3,4 · Jianke Gong1 · Wenjuan Zou5 · Lijun Kang2,3,4
2026,42(8):1825–1835   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Reviews

Fat on Fire: Disrupted Microglial Lipid Metabolism as a Driver of Anesthetic Neurotoxicity
Yu‑Jie Mou1,2 · Hai‑Yue Tu3 · Yi‑Chan Wang1,2 · Shao‑Yong Song1,2 · Hua‑Yue Liu1,2,4 · Dong Wang5 · Jun‑Chao Wu6 · Xiao‑Wen Meng1,2 · Zheng‑Hong Qin6,7 · Fu‑Hai Ji1,2
2026,42(8):1836–1864   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Aging-Related Changes in the Injury Response of the Peripheral Nervous System
Yue‑Yan Cen1,2 · Mu‑Yun Wang1,2 · Qin‑Xuan Song1,2 · Xin‑Lin Gao1,2 · Cheng Zhou3 · Chun‑Jie Li1,4 · Fei Liu1,2 · Yan‑Yan Zhang1,2 · Jie‑Fei Shen1,2
2026,42(8):1865–1890   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Disruptions in RNA Splicing: A Key Regulator of Cognitive Impairment in Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders
Xu‑An Wang1 · Qing‑Ya Wu2 · Xiao‑Yu Shi3 · Xiao‑Peng Wang1 · Yan‑Yan Gao1 · Wei‑Wei Zhang1 · Yi‑Sheng Lu4 · Dan Liu5 · Ling‑Qiang Zhu6 · Hua Zheng2
2026,42(8):1891–1906   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

From Biomarkers to New Treatments for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Albert H. C. Wong1,2,3 · Le Wang4 · Yuan Shen5 · Fang Liu1,2,4,6
2026,42(8):1907–1917   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Insights

The Dopaminergic Energy Crisis of Adolescent Depression: Mitochondrial Bioenergetics Control of Nucleus Accumbens Signaling
Salvatore Nesci1
2026,42(8):1918–1922   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Decoding ZMYND11-Related Syndromic Intellectual Disability: From Epigenetic Mysteries to Therapeutic Horizons
Rui Zheng1,2 · Zi‑Qin Liu3 · Ying Shen4 · Xin‑Tai Wang5
2026,42(8):1923–1928   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Research Highlights

From Immune Cells to Matchmakers: How Brain Microglia Control Reproduction
Yixun Su1 · Chenju Yi1,2
2026,42(8):1929–1932   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Muscle-Brain Crosstalk: Mitochondrial-Derived Vesicles Linking Excessive Exercise to Cognitive Decline
Jun‑Wei Cao1 · Peng Xie2 · Cheng Yang3 · Xiaojie Zhang4
2026,42(8):1933–1936   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Mitochondrial Transfer from Glia to Neurons: A Novel Protective Mechanism Against Peripheral Neuropathy
Xiao‑Wen Meng1,2 · Yong‑Jing Gao1
2026,42(8):1937–1939   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]

Correction

Correction to: Life Cycle and Circadian Rhythms in Central Resident Immunity and Neuropsychiatric Pathology
Zhixin Lim1,2,3,12 · Ha Linh Nguyen1,2,3,12 · Yuanyuan Zeng4 · Qingyue Qu5 · Yan Le5 · Ming Sun1,2,3,6,12 · Xiaoyu Wang1,2,3,12 · Hong Zhu8,10 · Yuchen Qian6,12 · Saboor Saeed1,2,3,12 · Huaizhi Wang1,2,3,12 · Dazhong Rong2,7,12 · Yueming Wang2,7,12 · Xuhong Zhang1,2,3,8,9,12 · Shaohua Hu1,2,3,8,9,11,12,13
2026,42(8):1940–1940   [ Abstract]   [ SpringerLink]


Volume 42, Issue 8, August, 2026

About the Cover

How does past social experience shape future behavior? In this issue, Wang et al. reveal how cross-species encounters serve as a natural peacemaker for Drosophila. This adaptive behavior is dynamic: prolonged cross-species experience enhances suppression of aggression, while social isolation reverses it. The artwork illustrates a male D. melanogaster on a contested food patch alongside a closely related D. simulans and a distantly related D. virilis. Glowing elements highlight the integration of multisensory cues that persistently tune down aggression across different timescales. Flies detect non-volatile cues such as 7-T (yellow) through leg-mediated gustation to enable rapid behavioral shifts, while processing volatile pheromones such as cVA (purple) via antennal olfaction for slower modulation. Deep within the head of D. melanogaster, a body-brain circuit integrates multisensory inputs into P1 neurons, which act as a leaky integrator to record cross-species interactions and dampen the urge to fight. The artwork captures an elegant evolutionary strategy: dialing back unnecessary aggression to conserve vital energy. See pages 1691–1705. (Cover designed by Junlong Wang and Yi Sun)