An Infrared Touch System for Automatic Behavior Monitoring
Qingqing Liu1 • Xing Yang1 • Ru Song1 • Junying Su1,2 • Moxuan Luo1,3 • Jinling Zhong1,2 • Liping Wang1
1 Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Modulation and Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Behavior, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, the Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
2 University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3 University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract
Key requirements of successful animal behavior research in the laboratory are robustness, objectivity, and high throughput, which apply to both the recording and analysis of behavior. Many automatic methods of monitoring animal behavior meet these requirements. However, they usually depend on high-performing hardware and sophisticated software, which may be expensive. Here, we describe an automatic infrared behavior-monitor (AIBM) system based on an infrared touchscreen frame. Using this, animal positions can be recorded and used for further behavioral analysis by any PC supporting touch events. This system detects animal behavior in real time and gives closed-loop feedback using relatively low computing resources and simple algorithms. The AIBM system automatically records and analyzes multiple types of animal behavior in a highly efficient, unbiased, and low-cost manner.
Keywords
Automatic behavior detection; Elevated plus maze; Two-chamber Looming; Foot-shock; Optogenetics; Fiber photometry; Heart rate and blood pressure